Canada’s Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP) is one of the most meaningful immigration pathways โ allowing Canadian citizens and permanent residents to bring their parents and grandparents to Canada for permanent residency.
Permanent Residency
Undertaking Period
Income Proof Needed
Permanent Residency Granted
Theย Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP)ย is a family sponsorship initiative introduced by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). It allows eligibleย Canadian citizens and permanent residentsย to sponsor their parents and grandparents forย permanent residency (PR)ย in Canada.
This program reflects Canada’s strong commitment toย family reunification, enabling families to live together with long-term stability and full access to Canadian benefits. Once approved, sponsored individuals receiveย permanent resident status, which may eventually lead toย Canadian citizenship.
The PGP is one of the most competitive immigration streams โ operated through a random draw (lottery) system. Proper preparation, financial readiness, and expert guidance significantly increase your chances of success.
Under the PGP, sponsors must first express their interest and then wait for selection through a random draw. Here is how the process unfolds from start to finish.
The Parents and Grandparents Program offers one of the most complete family reunification pathways in the Canadian immigration system.
From vibrant multicultural cities to stunning natural landscapes, Canada offers an extraordinary quality of life for parents and grandparents who make it their permanent home.
One of Earth's most iconic natural wonders โ three massive waterfalls straddling the CanadaโUSA border. Take the legendary Maid of the Mist boat tour, explore the Niagara Parkway, and witness the spectacular illuminated falls after dark. A bucket-list experience for every Indian traveller.
Canada's oldest national park โ surreal turquoise glacial lakes, towering Rocky Mountain peaks, and abundant wildlife. Lake Louise, Moraine Lake, and the Icefields Parkway are utterly unforgettable.
Canada's largest and most diverse city โ iconic CN Tower, vibrant Kensington Market, world-class Distillery District, and one of North America's best food scenes. Home to millions of Indians.
A stunning coastal metropolis where mountains meet ocean. Stanley Park, Granville Island, Gastown, and easy access to world-class ski resort Whistler make it a year-round destination.
A unique blend of European heritage and modern North American culture โ world-renowned food scene, incredible jazz festivals, and the charming cobblestoned Old Montrรฉal quarter.
To qualify as a sponsor under the PGP, you must meet the following requirements as set out by IRCC. All conditions must be satisfied at the time of application submission.
You must have been selected through the random draw and received an official ITA from IRCC.
The sponsor must be at least 18 years of age at the time of submitting the sponsorship application to IRCC.
The sponsor must be residing in Canada throughout the application process and must intend to live in Canada.
ncludes Canadian citizens, permanent residents, or individuals registered under the Canadian Indian Act.
Demonstrate sufficient income based on family size. Income proof from last 3 taxation years (NOA) required.
Agree to financially support parents/grandparents for 20 years (10 years in Quebec).
The Canada Visitor Visa application process is primarily online via the official IRCC portal. Follow all 9 steps precisely โ accuracy and completeness directly determine your approval outcome. Apply at least 6โ8 weeks before your intended travel date.
Apply online during the IRCC intake period (announced publicly). This form registers your intent to sponsor. No supporting documents are required at this stage โ only your basic information.
Applications are selected through a random lottery system. There is no ranking based on points, income, or priority. Selection is purely random among all eligible registrants who submitted during the intake window.
Only selected applicants receive an official Invitation to Apply from IRCC. You cannot submit a sponsorship application without receiving this ITA. Check your IRCC account and email regularly during the draw period.
Submit your full application within the deadline in your ITA (usually 90 days). Include all forms, supporting documents for both sponsor and sponsored persons, and the applicable government fees.
IRCC evaluates your application for eligibility, financial capability, relationship proof, and documentation accuracy. Officers may request additional documents or clarifications during this stage.
Sponsored parents and grandparents must complete medical examinations with IRCC-approved panel physicians and provide police clearance certificates from all relevant countries of residence.
Upon successful completion of all checks, IRCC issues a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and, where applicable, a permanent resident visa allowing entry to Canada.
Your parents or grandparents land in Canada and officially become permanent residents. They can now live, access healthcare, and eventually work (if eligible) in Canada โ permanently, alongside your family.
Apply online during the IRCC intake period (announced publicly). This form registers your intent to sponsor. No supporting documents are required at this stage โ only your basic information.
Applications are selected through a random lottery system. There is no ranking based on points, income, or priority. Selection is purely random among all eligible registrants who submitted during the intake window.
Only selected applicants receive an official Invitation to Apply from IRCC. You cannot submit a sponsorship application without receiving this ITA. Check your IRCC account and email regularly during the draw period.
Submit your full application within the deadline in your ITA (usually 90 days). Include all forms, supporting documents for both sponsor and sponsored persons, and the applicable government fees.
IRCC evaluates your application for eligibility, financial capability, relationship proof, and documentation accuracy. Officers may request additional documents or clarifications during this stage.
Sponsored parents and grandparents must complete medical examinations with IRCC-approved panel physicians and provide police clearance certificates from all relevant countries of residence.
Upon successful completion of all checks, IRCC issues a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) and, where applicable, a permanent resident visa allowing entry to Canada.
Your parents or grandparents land in Canada and officially become permanent residents. They can now live, access healthcare, and eventually work (if eligible) in Canada โ permanently, alongside your family.
Sponsors must demonstrate financial capability based on their total family size. Income proof must be provided for the last 3 taxation years.
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We understand that the visa and immigration process can be complex. To help you get started, we’ve answered some of the most common questions our clients ask.
The PGP grants permanent residency โ your parents become PR holders and can stay in Canada indefinitely, access healthcare, and apply for citizenship. The Super Visa is a long-stay visitor visa allowing parents to stay up to 5 years per visit but without PR status. The PGP is the permanent solution; the Super Visa is an excellent temporary alternative.
IRCC announces intake periods during which interested sponsors submit the Interest to Sponsor form online. All eligible registrants are entered into a pool from which a fixed number are randomly selected through a lottery. There is no ranking or points system โ selection is entirely random.
Processing times vary significantly year to year. Historically, processing has ranged from 20 to 36 months from ITA to final PR approval. Medical and security clearance stages can add additional time.
You can register again during the next IRCC intake window. You can also apply for the Super Visa which allows parents to live with you for up to 5 years per visit while awaiting the next PGP draw.
Yes. The PGP allows eligible Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor both parents and grandparents. If your parents are deceased, you may sponsor your grandparents directly with proper legal documentation.
Yes โ once your parents become permanent residents, they are entitled to work in Canada without any restrictions. They can also access most public services, healthcare, and social benefits after meeting residency requirements.
Your spouse or common-law partner can co-sign the application with combined income. Income from the last 3 tax years is reviewed. If you still cannot meet MNI, you can continue building income and apply in a future intake window.
Yes โ but with additional steps. Quebec residents must submit a separate undertaking to the Ministรจre de l'Immigration (MIFI). Quebec has its own income thresholds, and the provincial undertaking lasts 10 years rather than 20 years. Both federal and provincial approvals are required.