10th News The US Congress has introduced a bill to terminate the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, affecting international students, particularly those in STEM fields. This program allows students on F-1 visas to work in the US for up to three years after graduation. If passed, the bill would limit OPT participation to just four months without extensions, forcing students to secure an H-1B visa or leave the country.
Impact on International Students:
– Uncertainty and Panic: Over 300,000 Indian students in the US are facing uncertainty, with many fearing they will have to leave the country immediately after graduation.
– Rush to Secure H-1B Visas: Students are scrambling to find jobs that can transition them to H-1B visas, which are highly competitive and subject to a lottery system.
– Financial Burden: Students may struggle to repay student loans without the opportunity to work in the US.
Consequences for US Companies and Education System:
– Loss of Skilled Labor: US companies may face a shortage of skilled workers, impacting innovation and competitiveness.
– Reduced International Enrollment: The bill could deter international students from studying in the US, affecting the country's position as a global leader in education ².
Next Steps:
The bill's fate is uncertain, with potential debates and amendments before a vote by Congress. The outcome will significantly impact international students, US companies, and the education system